U-Erin Brockovich

U-Erin Brockovich ngunobhala wezomthetho waseMelika, igqwetha labathengi, umgqugquzeli wezendalo, kunye nomcebisi owaphakama ngo-1993 xa wayethatha ityala elalichasene nePacific Gas kunye neNkampani yoMbane ngenxa yokurhanelwa ukuba yityhefu yamanzi yichromium. Ngaphandle kokufumana uqeqesho kwezomthetho, waphumelela ityala, elakhokelela ekuhlawulweni kwezigidi ezingama- $ 333 ngo-1996, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ibe lelona tyala lakha lasebenza ngqo kwimbali yase-US.

Kwiminyaka nje emine emva kwesi sehlo, umboniso bhanyabhanya obizwa ngokuba ngu-Erin Brockovich (2000) obedlala indima kaJulia Roberts wakhutshwa ngokusekwe kwibali lobomi bakhe. U-Erin ukusukela ngoko waba ngumntu owaziwayo kwimithombo yeendaba, ebambelela kumdlalo kamabonwakude we-ABC uMngeni wase-America kunye no-Erin Brockovich kunye noBulungisa bokuGqibela boBulungisa. Ukwangumongameli weBrockovich Research & Consulting, awayisekayo.

Kwisiqendu samva nje sama-20/20, waxoxwa kunye no-Elizabeth Brockovich, okuphela komntwana wakhe nowayesakuba ngumyeni wakhe uSteven, ngoku ongumama oneminyaka engama-30 ubudala kunye nabantwana bakhe. NgoLwesine, nge-10 kaJuni, ngo-2021, bobabini umama kunye nentombi bathathe inxaxheba kwi-ABC ekhethekileyo Umvukeli wenene: Ibali lika-Erin Brockovich.

U-Elizabeth wayeneminyaka esithoba kuphela xa kwakhutshwa ifilimu, kwaye wayesokola ukuba likhoboka le-heroin, athe walutyhila kolunye lodliwanondlebe. U-Erin unesiseko esikhulu sabalandeli, kunye nabalandeli abangaphezu kwe-171k kwiakhawunti yakhe ye-Twitter eqinisekisiweyo: @ErinBrockovich nangaphezulu kwabalandeli abangama-38k kwi-Instagram: @inene u-erin brockovich, enkosi ngokunyuka kwakhe.

Itheyibhile ye-Bio / Wiki

• 1Yintoni i-Net efanelekileyo ka-Erin Brockovich?
• 2Yintoni eyaziwayo ngo-Erin Brockovich?
• 3Uphi u-Erin Brockovich?
• 4Amagqabantshintshi ngomsebenzi ka-Erin Brockovich:
• 5Amabhaso kunye neMbeko
• 6Umyeni ka-Erin Brockovich:
• 7Ukuphakama kuka-Erin Brockovich:
• 8Iinkcukacha ezikhawulezileyo malunga no-Erin Brockovich

Yintoni i-Net efanelekileyo ka-Erin Brockovich?

U-Erin Brockovich wenza impilo efanelekileyo njengonobhala wezomthetho, igqwetha labathengi, kunye nomlweli wemo yendalo esingqongileyo ngexesha lomsebenzi wakhe wobungcali. U-Erin waqala umsebenzi wakhe njengomqeqeshi kuqeqesho eKmart kwaye waba ngomnye wabantu abaziwayo emva kokuphumelela ityala le-Pacific Gas and Electric Company ngo-1993.

U-Erin walilungisa eli tyala njengomabhalane osemthethweni kwinkampani yamagqwetha iMarry & Vititoe, eyathi kamva yazinziswa nge-333 yezigidi zeedola ngo-1996, iyenza elona tyala likhulu ngqo kwimbali yase-US. Umbutho ebewusebenzela ufumene i-US $ 133.6 yezigidi njengenxalenye yesivumelwano, kwaye u-Erin wafumana inkuthazo ye-2.5 yezigidi zeedola.

Ngaphandle komsebenzi wakhe wokuba ngumabhalane wezomthetho, naye uvele kwimiboniso eliqela, unike iintetho ezininzi, kwaye ngoku ukhonza njengomseki weBrockovich Research & Consulting kunye ne-Erin Brockovich Foundation.Ixabiso lakhe lilonke liqikelelwa kwi- $ 10 yezigidi.

Yintoni eyaziwayo ngo-Erin Brockovich?

• Njengonobhala wezomthetho, igqwetha labathengi, kunye nomlweli wemo engqongileyo, uyaziwa.
• Yaziwa ngokuphumelela kwakhe kwityala leNkampani yeGesi kunye noMbane ngo-1993.

Ifilimu ka-2000 uErin Brockovich. Umthombo: @amazon

Uphi u-Erin Brockovich?

U-Erin Brockovich wazalelwa eUnited States ngoJuni 22, 1960, eLawrence, Kansas. U-Erin Pattee ligama lakhe. Ilizwe lakhe lokuzalwa yiMelika yaseMelika. U-Erin ngowobuhlanga obuMhlophe, kwaye uphawu lwakhe lwe-zodiac yiCancer.

U-Erin wakhulela kwidolophu yakowabo kunye nabantakwabo bobabini, uFrank Jr. noThomas, kunye nodade, uJodie, njengomnye wabantwana abane kubazali bakhe, uBetty Jo (umama) noFrank Pattee (utata). UThomas, umntakwabo, usweleke e-1992. UBetty wayeyintatheli, kwaye uFrank, utata wakhe, wayengumdlali webhola owaziwayo owayengumdlali weqonga kwisikolo samabanga aphakamileyo nakwikholeji. UAdieie noJohn Walter Pattee, ootatomkhulu nootatomkhulu.

Wagqiba imfundo yakhe yamabanga aphakamileyo eLawrence High School ngaphambi kokuba abhalise kwiYunivesithi yaseKansas State eManhattan, eKansas. Waya kwiKholeji yaseWade eDallas, eTexas, apho wafumana khona isiDanga kwiDigital yoBugcisa.

Waqala ukusebenza njengomqeqeshi kuqeqesho eKmart eneminyaka engama-21, kodwa wemka emva kweenyanga ezimbalwa. Emva koko wangena kukhuphiswano lobuhle eneminyaka engama-21 kwaye waphumelela iwonga le-Miss Pacific Coast, emva koko wayishiya imincintiswano.

Amagqabantshintshi ngomsebenzi ka-Erin Brockovich:

• U-Erin Brockovich waqala umsebenzi wakhe wokuba ngumabhalane osemthethweni kwinkampani Masry & Vititoe.
• Kwakungeli xesha ke apho wanikwa ityala le-Pacific Pacific kunye ne-Electric Company icala, elalibandakanya ukukrokrelwa kwe-chromium enetyhefu yamanzi okusela kwidolophu yase-Hinkley, kumazantsi eCalifornia.
• Ngaphandle kokuba wayengenalo uqeqesho lwezomthetho, wenza ityala elathi ekugqibeleni lagqitywa ngezigidi ezingama-333 zeedola ngo-1996, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ibe lelona tyala likhulu kwimbali yase-US.
• Ukulandela uloyiso, umqeshi ka-Erin, Masry & Vititoe, uphumelele i-US $ 133.6 yezigidi njengenxalenye yesivumelwano, kunye nebhonasi eyi- $ 2.5 yezigidi.
• U-Erin wabandakanyeka kwizimangalo ezininzi ezichasene nongcoliseko ngelixa wayesebenza negqwetha elalibizwa u-Edward L. Masry, elona xesha lakutsha nje lalilelokutyhola i-Whitman Corporation ngokungcoliseka kwe-chromium kwisixeko sase-Willits, California.
• Elinye inyathelo, elifakwe kufutshane nesikhululo se-PG & E seKing County, eCalifornia, labanga ungcoliseko kwaye lasonjululwa nge-335 yezigidi zeedola ngo-2006.
• Ngo-2003, yena noMasry basungula ityala ngokuchasene neBeverly Hills Unified School Administration, abathi baphulukana nayo, kwaye isithili sesikolo sacela i-450,000 yeedola kwimirhumo yomthetho.
• Ngo-Epreli ka-2009, wancedisa ekufayweni kwesimangalo esichasene ne-Prime Tanning Corp. yaseSt.Joseph, eMissouri. Waqala ukujonga kwimeko yamanzi angcolileyo eMidland, eTexas, kwiinyanga ezimbini kamva.
• Waba nomdla kwityala elinomdla le-14 LeRoy, eNew York, abantwana abathi babanga iimpawu ezothusayo zonyango ezifana neengxaki zokuthetha kunye neetics ngo-2012. Umonakalo wendalo ukusukela ngo-1970 e-Lehigh Valley Railroad deilment, u-Erin wabanga ukuba ngunobangela wale ngxaki.
• Nangona kunjalo, akazange akwazi ukufumanisa nayiphi na imeko yendalo esingqongileyo, kwaye umcimbi wavalwa yakuba impilo yomfundi iphucukile. Emva koko wabandakanyeka kwityala elinokubakho ngokuchasene neGazethi yaseMzantsi ye-California ngaphezulu kokuvuza okukhulu kwe-methane evela kwindawo yokugcina indawo yenkampani e-2016.
• Umsebenzi wakhe wokuthatha amanyathelo asemthethweni ngokuchasene nePasifiki yeGesi kunye noMbane ikwangumbandela wefilimu u-Erin Brockovich, edlala indawo kaJulia Roberts, eyakhululwa ngo-2000. .
• Uye kamva waba neenkwenkwezi kuxwebhu lwe-2012 lokugqibela lokufowuna e-Oasis, engakhange ihlolisise ukungcola kwamanzi kuphela kodwa nokusilela kwamanzi kwilizwe liphela.
• Uthotho lukamabonakude olunesihloko esithi Uvukelo lwakhutshwa ngo-Epreli 8, 2021, lwaze lwaphela ngoJuni 10, 2021, ngokusekwe kwibali lobomi bakhe.
• Uye wabhala neencwadi, eyokuqala eyapapashwa ngo-2001 kwaye yabizwa ngokuba yiYithathe Kum: Ubomi Bungumzabalazo Kodwa Ungaphumelela.
• Nge-25 ka-Agasti ka-2020, incwadi yakhe yesibini, Superman's Not Coming, yakhutshwa.
• Walumkisa malunga neekhemikhali eziphazamisa iihomoni (ezinje ngePFAS) eziphelisa ukuzala kwabantu ngezinga elothusayo ngo-2021.
• Ukwangumdali we-Brockovich Research & Consulting kunye ne-Erin Brockovich Foundation, zonke ezizibophelele kulondolozo lwamanzi acocekileyo.

U-Erin Brockovich kunye nomyeni wakhe wesithathu u-Eric L. Ellis. (Umthombo: @gettyimages)

Amabhaso kunye neMbeko

• Ugqirha we-Lewis & Clark Law School ohloniphekileyo wezomthetho kunye nesithethi sokuqalisa
• Ugqirha obekekileyo waseLoyola Marymount weeleta ezinobuntu kunye nesithethi sokuqalisa
• IYunivesithi yaseJones yamazwe aphesheya imwonge ngembasa ye-Master of Arts kwezoNxibelelwano ngezoShishino.

Umyeni ka-Erin Brockovich:

U-Erin Brockovich ngumfazi otshatileyo onemitshato emithathu phantsi kwebhanti lakhe. UShawn Brown wayengumyeni wakhe wokuqala, awayetshate naye iminyaka emihlanu, ukusukela ngo-Epreli 1982 ukuya ku-1987. UMatthew noKatie yayingabantwana ababini besi sibini.

Waqala ukuthandana noSteve Brockovich kwiminyaka nje emibini emva koqhawulo-mtshato wakhe wokuqala, kwaye batshata ngo-1989, kodwa umtshato wabo wawuphelile kwasekuqaleni, kwaye baqhawula umtshato emva konyaka. Wafunyanwa ukuba ukhulelwe umntwana kaSteve, uElizabeth, emva koqhawulo mtshato.

Intombi yakhe, uElizabeth, wakhula nzima ngenxa yokuba wayeneminyaka eli-9 kuphela ubudala xa kwakhululwa ifilimu uErin Brockovich, kwaye wayehlala esendleleni, esenza udliwanondlebe okanye enze izifundo. U-Elizabeth waqalisa ukutsiba isikolo, ukuba imali, kwanokukhulisa isiyobisi se-heroin ngeli xesha.

Ngo-1998, watshata nomyeni wakhe wesithathu, umdlali weqonga kunye nomculo welizwe uDJ Eric L. Ellis, emva komtshato wakhe wesibini. Umtshato wabo, kwelinye icala, bahlala iminyaka eli-14 kuphela ngaphambi kokuba bawuqhawule umtshato ngo-2012. Okwangoku akatshatanga kwaye uhlala e-Agoura Hills, eCalifornia, kwikhaya awalithenga ngebhaso lakhe le-US $ 2.5 yezigidi kwindawo awayehlala kuyo eHinkley ngo-1996.

Ukuphakama kuka-Erin Brockovich:

U-Erin Brockovich ngumfazi owoyikekayo kwi-60s yakhe, kunye nomntu ogcinwe kakuhle. Umi kubude be-5ft. I-10inches kwaye inobunzima obumalunga ne-65kg. Ulusu lwakhe luhle, kwaye uneenwele ezimhlophe kunye namehlo e-hazel.

Iinkcukacha ezikhawulezileyo malunga no-Erin Brockovich